Episode 102

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Published on:

11th Feb 2025

History of Christianity and the Bible Message 1: The Birth of Christianity and the Early Church

This podcast episode commences a profound exploration titled "History of Christianity and the Bible," wherein we delve into the origins, formation, and evolution of Christianity alongside the sacred text we revere. It is imperative to underscore that this initial discourse focuses on the nascent stages of Christianity during the first century A.D., a period characterized by the fervent anticipation of a Messiah among the people of Israel under Roman dominion. We consider the transformative impact of Jesus Christ, whose teachings instilled hope and catalyzed the establishment of the Church post-resurrection. Additionally, we examine pivotal events such as the Great Commission and the Day of Pentecost, which signify the inception of the Church and the empowerment of the apostles through the Holy Spirit. Throughout our dialogue, we will reflect on the lessons derived from the early Church's obedience, community, and reliance on divine guidance, inviting our listeners to engage with these foundational principles in their own lives.

Takeaways:

  • This podcast episode commences a new series focusing on the profound history of Christianity.
  • We will delve into the pivotal events and influential figures that shaped our faith immensely.
  • The early church emerged under Roman rule, where Jesus Christ's teachings instilled hope and transformation.
  • Key teachings from Jesus, especially the Sermon on the Mount, laid foundational ethical principles for Christians.
  • The Great Commission tasked Jesus' disciples with spreading the Gospel across nations, marking a significant mission.
  • The Day of Pentecost is recognized as the inception of the Church, empowering believers through the Holy Spirit.
Transcript
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Foreign welcome back to the podcast where we inspire faith and empower lives through the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

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Welcome to a new series that we are kicking off.

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It is titled History of Christianity and the Bible and in this series we will dive deep into the origins, formation and development of Christianity and the sacred text we call the Bible.

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Throughout this journey, we'll explore the pivotal events, figures and counsels that shaped our faith, highlighting how Christianity spread from me small movement to a global religion.

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Each message will cover significant historical moments, key personalities and core teachings, helping us to appreciate the endurance and evolution of our beliefs.

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Let's begin with the first message, brothers and sisters.

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The Birth of Christianity the early church in the first century A.D.

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under Roman rule, the people of Israel longed for deliverance, anticipating the arrival of a Messiah.

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Into this setting came Jesus Christ, whose life and teachings transformed lives and brought hope to a weary people.

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Following his resurrection, Jesus left his followers with a mission that would birth the church and change the world.

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Let's go through some key dates and events in early Christianity's beginnings.

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First we have Jesus Ministry which ran from circa 27 to 30 A.D.

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and Jesus Public Ministry began around 27 A.D.

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for three years he traveled through towns and cities, preaching about God's kingdom, healing the sick, casting out demons and calling disciples to follow him.

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Jesus message was simple but radical, challenging people to love their enemies, forgive others and live in service to God.

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Key teachings such as the Sermon on the Mount as we read from Matthew 5, 7 set the foundation for Christian ethics and values, emphasizing mercy, purity and humility.

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Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of God.

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Next we have the Great Commission, which ran around circa 30 A.D.

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after his crucifixion and resurrection, Jesus spent 40 days with his disciples preparing them for the mission ahead.

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He then commissioned them to spread the gospel to all nations, known as the Great Commission.

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Jesus final words charged his disciples to teach, baptize and make disciples of all nations, setting in motion the mission of the Church.

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A key date of the ascension of Jesus was approximately 30 AD believed to have occurred 40 days after he resurrection.

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Matthew:

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Therefore go and make disciples of all nations.

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Next we have the Day of Pentecost circa 30 AD 10 days after Jesus ascension.

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On the day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit describes descended upon the gathered believers in Jerusalem.

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The Spirit's arrival was marked by tongues of fire and the apostles speaking in tongues they had never learned, allowing them to communicate the gospel to people from Many nations.

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This day, approximately 30 AD is considered the birthday of the church.

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Empowered by the Holy Spirit, the apostles boldly preached the Gospel and around 3,000 people were baptized that day.

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As we read in Acts 2, verse 41, a key dates being the day of Pentecost circa 30 AD is normally observed 50 days after Passover.

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Acts 2, verse 1 to 4 says when the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one one place.

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All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.

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Next we have the growth of the early Christian communities as we that was around 30 to 50 A.D.

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following Pentecost, the apostles established early Christian communities throughout Jerusalem, Judea and Samaria.

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They gathered for worship, shared meals and cared for each other's needs.

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There the church was marked by shared commitment and unity described in Acts 2:42 47 where believers devoted themselves to the Apostles teaching fellowship, breaking of bread and prayer.

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Some key figures were Peter, a leader in Jerusalem and Paul, a former persecutor of Christians who became the primary missionary to the Gentiles.

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Acts 2:42 says they devoted themselves to the Apostles teachings and to fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.

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Then we have Peter and Paul who are the foundational figures of the early church.

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We read about them around circa 30 to 67 A.D.

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now Peter known as the rock upon which Jesus would build his church.

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Peter played a crucial role in the leading the early church, especially in Jerusalem.

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His sermon at Pentecost brought thousands to the faith.

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originally Paul was about Paul, originally known as Saul.

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Paul converted to Christianity around 35 A.D.

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after a dramatic encounter with Jesus on the road to Damascus.

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As we read in Acts 9, he became the primary missionary to the Gentiles, traveling across the Roman Empire and establishing churches.

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His letters to these communities became a foundational part of the New Testament.

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And Paul was martyred around 64 to 67 AD likely under Emperor Nero's persecution.

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A key scripture reference for us is Acts 9:15 this man is my chosen instrument to proclaim my name to the Gentiles and their kings and to the people of Israel.

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Some applicable lessons we have is Number one, the importance of obedience and faith in action.

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Jesus disciples embraced the Great Commission despite the risks demonstrating obedience that fuel the spread of Christianity.

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Personal application Are we ready to obey Christ's call even when it's difficult?

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The early Christians acted in faith not waiting for ideal conditions.

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Another lesson is the power of community.

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Early Christian communities served when another shared resources and pray together.

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Their unity strengthened their witness.

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Personal application question is, how strong is our Christian community today?

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Are we supporting one another, praying together and growing in faith as the early believers did?

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Another applicable lesson is for us to be empowered by the Holy Spirit.

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The Holy Spirit was the church's lifeblood, guiding and empowering the apostles to overcome challenges and spread the gospel.

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A personal application question is do we rely on the Holy Spirit's guidance or are we attempting to carry out God's work on our own?

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The early church thrived by following the Spirit's lead.

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There are some questions for reflection.

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How does the Great Commission mission impact your life today?

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Are you actively participating in the mission to share God's love with others?

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Question 2 In what ways does your local church embody the sense of community seen in the early church?

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Question 3 How often do you seek the Holy Spirit's guidance in your daily walk with Christ?

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The Let us pray.

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Heavenly Father, thank you for the gift of your son Jesus and the precious call he left us to carry forward.

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We thank you for the early church and the example of obedience, resilience and faith they set up for us.

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Help us, Lord, to live with the same passion and dedication as they did.

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Empower us with your Holy Spirit to boldly proclaim your truth and love, to support one another as a community and to who faithfully follow your lead.

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May we never take for granted the grace you've given us and the foundation you've laid through your apostles and early believers.

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In Jesus name we pray.

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Amen.

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In our next message, brothers and sisters, we'll examine the story of how the early church endured intense persecution yet grew stronger, spreading the gospel even under Roman oppression.

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This incredible resilience in the face of adversity reveals the strength and faith that continue to inspire us today.

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Join us as we continue to this journey through the history of Christianity.

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About the Podcast

The Message with NJ
Inspiring Faith, Empowering Lives
Embark on a transformative spiritual journey with 'The Message with NJ' podcast, where every episode unlocks the profound wisdom and empowering insights of the Gospel. Join NJ, a passionate and insightful host, as he skillfully applies biblical stories and teachings to everyday life and challenges. This daily podcast, lasting just 5-7 minutes per episode, is the perfect companion for your morning coffee or commute, offering a quick yet deep dive into spiritual growth.

In 'The Message with NJ,' you'll find not just a podcast, but a community of faith-driven adults seeking practical, non-compromising ways to apply the Bible's lessons to their daily lives. Whether you're looking for guidance, comfort, or a moment of peace amidst a busy day, this podcast is your go-to source for inspiration and strength drawn directly from Scripture.

Each episode of 'The Message with NJ' is crafted with care and clarity, ensuring that the Gospel's transformative power is accessible to everyone, regardless of where you are on your faith journey. From discussing the challenges of modern living to offering insights into how to overcome fear, anxiety, and doubt with faith, NJ's monologues and sound bites resonate with real life, making the timeless teachings of the Bible relevant and relatable.

Subscribe to 'The Message with NJ' and join a growing community of listeners who are discovering joy, peace, and empowerment in their daily lives through the Gospel. Let's dive into the Bible together, exploring how its ancient wisdom can guide us in today's world. Don't miss out on this opportunity to deepen your faith and transform your life – one episode at a time.

About your host

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Njabulo James Nkosi

Njabulo James Nkosi is a project management professional, certified life coach, speaker and Distinguished Toastmaster. He is the author of two books. The first one is Inspired Success: The Five Keys To Reach Greater Heights of Achievement which was launched in 2017. His second and latest book is You Are A Business: Treat Yourself Like One! The Five Business Essentials For Personal Transformation and Building a Better Future, which was launched in December 2019. He is launching a podcast titled ‘The NJ Podcast’, which aims to share inspiration through lessons and conversations with people about reaching true success. His favourite tagline is “Success is the progressive realisation of a worthy ideal.” He was born and raised in Benoni and graduated from Rhodes University. He is passionate about growth and development for himself and others.